Lakes at Moneague, Jamaica


19th century 


The ponds also appear on maps published in the 19th century and it is

at the beginning of that century that accounts begin to appear of

occasions on which much larger bodies of water appeared quite rapidly

in the area.

 

In 1810-11 a large lake estimated at some 3000 acres developed. 

Reportedly the lake covered a "very valuable sugar work" and other

buildings, the tops of some of them still appearing above the water. 

Much valuable land was inundated, and several other ponds appeared in

the surrounding regions.  On this occasion, as later, canoes and boats

were taken to the lake to "afford a pleasant amusement".  Another writer

referred to the view of the lake from Walton School:


"... the prospect of such an immense sheet of water, interspersed with small islands

covered with palm and other trees, is picturesque and romantic beyond description,

and considerably heightened by the abundance of wild fowl skimming about the

surface of the lake."


The Vestry of St. Ann sensibly withdrew the parochial taxes on the

properties which had suffered from the expansion of the lake.

 

The next appearance of a large lake occurred in 1863-4.  According

to Plummer the high water level disappeared within three days, but

another letter-writer in 1917, James A. Marshall, wrote of the lake

subsiding "in the course of time".  Before disappearing the lake had

reached depths of up to 40 or 50 feet, a length of some three miles and

in places a breadth of about an eighth of a mile.  According to this

writer, Mr. Mais, the head master of Walton School obtained a boat,

"The Lady of the Lake", for the boys to use. The boys also used to

shoot wild duck and other birds around the lake. E. C. Smith in 1934

also had recollections of  this period, though he recalled the water

being at its height in 1875 and disappearing by 1881.  On one occasion

he remembered, at a place called "Flash's" where the boys used to

bathe, the headmaster was given a ducking by one of his pupils, who

afterwards claimed it was a mistake. For Mr. Mais, however, the rising

of the lake brought tragedy, as it was to do to others later, when one of

his young daughters and her nurse were drowned while bathing in the

lake. Marshall also referred to the lake appearing again, though not on

as large a scale, in 1874.  He commented of the scene in that year:


"A fine picture might be taken from the top of Mount Diablo looking down on the lake

with the driving fog and the sudden appearance of the sun shining on the water....  It

was a glorious panorama."